What exactly is the difference between a surge protector and a fuse? Can a fuse protect the electronic devices from lightning instead of surge protector?
Last Updated: 30.06.2025 13:51

He then describes the function of a fuse.
Fuses, on their own, then operate much slower than the MOV variable resistance, during the lightning strike.
2024–10–14 [Omar Gharbi Omar Gharbi ]
Single-dose CAR-T therapy potentially curative in multiple myeloma - Medical Xpress
It also is a device that limits the change in current flow.
Upvotes:
But during the surge, the fuse will not blow if it is a longer duration and lower value )10 to 50%).
Do the British people realize how much American people absolutely despise them?
The third is lightning and “how it gets conducted into a home.”
Edit 2024–10.
These are simplified answers to the original question, and does not change anything I wrote above.
Pacific sediment cores unlock millions of years of climate history - Earth.com
OK, this is Mohan Rajaratnam’s definition of a Surge suppressor.
This is an electronic circuit designed to clamp voltages so that the Voltage Potential that appears at the outlet is never going to exceed the nominal value.
It seems Mohan does not understand the difference between a comment and an Answer.
What do you do when your family doesn’t care about you?
2024–09–27 [ Mohan Rajaratnam Mohan Rajaratnam ] . Thinks you can get free electricity from nothing : Mohan Rajaratnam's answer to Is it possible to generate free electricity at home using a magnet or other low-cost methods? If so, how does it work?
He then describes Rainy Season and Lightning.
It’s been three xxx five werks, and there has been no response to my follow on query on his Commment to my answer.
Why Fans Think Taylor Swift and Travis Kelce Might Already Be Married - instyle.com
“ A surge suppressor is the one which is connected at the input supply so that when there is a sudden change voltage it bypasses thereby protecting the (circuit) and electronic components”
So, the voltage could go up to 500 volts, and the fuse will not open up.
[image of Common-mode choke]
At least they know the answer if they wanted it.
(There is no concept of polarity, in the loop because the current changes direction 100 to 120 times a second (power frequency).
One is “what exactly is in a ‘surge protector’ ? ”
Why do SpaceX rockets keep exploding? - The Verge
But it can get overloaded, and no longer works.
An AC voltage/ current source, and an ac inductive load.
2024–10–10[John johnson John Johnson ]
Why The Simpsons stopped producing Maude Flanders episodes?
At the secondary, it is 1000 times less.)turns ratio). If it gets hit with a 100,000 volt bolt of lightning then the voltage arrestors conduct and clamp the voltage down to line voltage, ( but a small amount leaks down the line). This is the problem.
This one hit behind the barn.
One
Ryan Blaney hits right notes in Nashville, lands first Cup Series win of season - NASCAR.com
This device then solves the entire problem.
P = e* I, so since I is 16 amps, then the voltage dropped is 1/16 volt or 0.0650 volts.
This is a high voltage low current spike that comes down the line because of the power poles being struck, and the voltage suppressors activating on the primary side of the transformer.
Now when you have a certain ac resistance, then a current flows in a loop.
the problem then depends on "how fast does the fuse operate?".
[old diagram got deleted by accident]
What do you love doing for fun?
Is the question then , "why buy a surge supressor, if the fuse alone protects the electronic circuits from a lightning bolt?".
What does a fuse do?
There are three different concepts here that are getting confused.
How do people break a narcissist man's ego?
Here is a simplified AC power diagram.
nine
This is a photo where a lightning bolt took out a home's complete mains distribution box, and a lot of electronic gear as well.
What did your sister do to you that you can never forget?
First Sentence:
But… the neutral is now “floating” because of the 1 ohm resistance.
There are two important concepts here.
Can you tell me something about yourself?
And this is the problem alone. Is the power supply in the equipmemt designed with a lightning strike in mind? Some yes, others, no.
If the nominal power is 4,000 watts then the current at 230volts is 16 amps.
Once the voltage goes over 0.0650 volts, then this fact can be used to amplify the difference, and turn the circuit breaker off , furthur down the line. Essentially that is what a RCD/GFCI does, it compares the incoming current, to the outgoing current, and if the difference between the two currents is over 5mA, then it trips the circuit breaker.
2024–10–11 [Bobby Sanchez Bobby Sanchez ].
When the current is 200% of the rated value , it will “go open” (the link metal melts) and protect the device.
2024–10–00 [ Ammar Mahdi ] Ammar Mahdi
2024–10–11 [Victor Olarewsju Victor Olarewaju ]
So combined with a device called a MOV or Metal-oxide-resistor, then forms the 3rd part of a “surge suppressor “.
This is 'the assistant's answer'
So, it’s possible that these devices from Trip Lite have addition suppression devices, these ones seem to be sturdy.
Mohan forgets that a fuse is a one-time device, and needs to be replaced if it is tripped.
A fuse is a non-resetable over current circuit protector.
“ A fuse is a device which protects the (circuit) against overload and short circuit.”
The other is “what does a “fuse” do?”
“ … to protect building, lightning arrestor, is provided above building and directly connected to earth.”
This is where this question deviates from being a 'generic' question, and becomes more specific.
2024–10–16 [ OO OLAOYE OYEBODE ]
Would individual surge supressors have save this equipment? most likely, since the surge supressor would take the jolt instead of the electronic components.
There is no harm in having the surge suppressor along with the fuse in the circuit. The fuse will not open up until the current melts the link. This will take time, and in the interim, that jolt will get transmitted into the power supplies.
What is lightning?
but this device (an Inductor) … impedes the rapid changes in the current.
Because the load is inductive, the current lags the voltage.(by a bit).
This is the picture of an electronic coil of wire wound around a core of magnetic material.
This is where the MOV conducts again, and dissipated the energy.
a photo is worth a thousand words.
He then asserts :
The bolt then partially travels down the line to your home.
but I think this circuit , shows a few more pieces.
(Dc diagram shown, AC is similar).
For this case there are devices called Metal oxide varistors (MOV).
The MOV will conduct when the voltage exceeds 50% of line voltage.
what exactly is a ‘surge’ protector?
Barnstars:
so, what happens?
At one ohm, the resistor has a maximum of 1 watt power.
so, the loop of wire then, when put together with another loop reduces the ‘noise’ on a power line.
Can the fuse protect the electronic devices from lightning instead of a surge protector.
I post the exact comment here.
A circuit breaker is similar, but is resettable.
eight
In schematic diagrams this is the symbol for a fuse:
These devices are installed between the “hot” and “neutral” and protective ground.
Lightning arrestor is a spark-gap device, and can be installed anywhere. What is important, is that the wire is thick enough to withstand the lightning bolt and conduct the energy away from the building.